Huangshan Mountain
Huangshan
Mountain (Yellow Mountain), which is located in Huangshan City, the
southern part of Anhui Province, has long been regarded as the most
beautiful mountain in China. Famous for the splendid natural beauties,
Huangshan Mountain has been listed as one of the World Natural and Cultural
Heritages in 1990. It was called Yishan Mountain in ancient times. However,
in 747 A.D, emperor Li Longji of the Tang dynasty believed that the
Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan (who was the legendary ancestor of the Chinese
nation) had became an immortal here so he changed the name of the mountain
to Huangshan (Yellow Mountain).
Huangshan
Mountain extends across many regions as Yixian County, Shexian County,
Xiuning County, Huangshan District and Huizhou District. It extends
40 kilometers from south to north and 30 kilometers from east to west,
covering an area of 1200 square kilometers, the highlights of which
occupy 154 square kilometers. Within the vast area, the mountain offers
a crowd of peaks. 72 of them have names indicating the shapes they resemble.
Lotus, Brightness and Celestial Capital Peak are the three major ones,
all rising above 1,800 meters. Each of the seventy-two peaks offers
charming views with different shapes. Lotus Peak and Celestial Capital
Peak are distinguished for their loftiness, steepness and grandeur,
while Shixin Peak shooting out from the deep valley impresses people
with its slenderness, quietness and delicacy. The mountains are a body
of granite, often with vertical joints. When it is cloudy the pinnacles
loom in mists as if they were illusionary. When the sun shines, they
unfold in all their majesty and splendor.
Huangshan Mountain boasts abundant beautiful views and rich natural
resources. It has many charming sights including one lake, three falls,
twenty ponds, twenty-four streams and seventy-two peaks, with the most
famous are the four wonders: picturesque pines, peculiar stones, sea
of clouds and hot springs, which has attracted numerous visitors from
both home and abroad. Wu Yue (Five Holy Mountains) is the collective
name given to China's most important mountains, namely Mt. Taishan in
Shandong Province, Mt. Huashan in Shaanxi Province, Mt. Hengshan in
Shanxi Province, Mt. Songshan in Henan Province and Mt. Hengshan in
Hunan Province. It is said that you won't want to visit any other mountains
after seeing Wu Yue, but you won't wish to see even Wu Yue after returning
from Mt. Huangshan. This saying may give you some clues about the beauty
and uniqueness of Mt. Huangshan.
The
beautiful Huangshan Mountain had attracted many people since ancient
times. The renowned poet Li Bai in Tang dynasty had once visited Huangshan
and wrote some poems. Xu Xiake---the most famous traveler and geographer
in Ming dynasty and the author of "Xu Xiake Travelogue" had
used two of his notebooks to describe the beauty of Mt. Huangshan. Many
other scholars as Chen Ye, Xue Yong and Pan Zhiheng have also visited
Huangshan and left their traces. Nowadays, many stone inscriptions of
the ancient people could still be seen on the cliffs. There are also
many poems paying tributes to Huangshan Mountain.
Since Huangshan Mountain Scenic Area is very large, so once visitors
get tired or reluctant to climb the mountain by foot, telphers are very
good choice. At present, Huangshan Mountain Scenic Area has totally
built three sections of telpher: the Cloud Valley Telpher runs from
the Cloud Valley Temple to the White Goose Peak; Jade Screen Telpher
runs from the Merciful Light Pavilion (Ci Guang Pavilion) to Jade Screen
Pavilion; Taiping Telpher connects the Pine Valley Nunnery to the Pine
Forest Peak. With the assistance of the telpher, the travel is much
more easier and visitors could see many nice views in a high point at
the same time.
Four Seasons
in Mt. Huangshan
Four Wonders of Mt. Huangshan
Sunrise and Sunset in Mt. Huangshan
Scenic Areas of Mt. Huangshan
-North Sea Scenic Area
-Hot Spring Scenic Area
-White Cloud Scenic Area
-Jade Screen Scenic Area
-Pine Valley Scenic Area
-Cloud Valley Scenic Area
|