China's
currency is Renminbi (RMB). Foreign currencies can not be used directly
in China, though some shops illegally accept foreign currencies.
The basic
unit of RMB is yuan. 1 yuan (or kuai) =10 jiao (or mao). RMB is available
in both paper notes and coins. The denominations of paper notes are
100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1 yuan; 5, 2 and 1 jiao. The denominations
of coins are 1 yuan; 5, 2 and 1 jiao. Hong Kong uses HK dollars.
The official exchange rate is around US$1 = 8 RMB. US dollars can
be easily exchanged at bank or hotels. Most hotels, restaurants, and
major shopping centers welcome major credit cards.
Black
market in foreign currency is forbidden. People may approach you in
front of hotels, at tourist spots or at banks for a black market exchange.
You should be careful. The exchange rate may be higher than the bank
rate , But sometimes these people don't give you the correct amount,
since you don't have time to count the money or, even worse, they
may give you fake notes or a bundle of plain paper with a few notes
on the top.
When
you exchange money at the banks, you should ask for a receipt, with
which you can change RMB back to foreign currency when you departure
from the country.
Most
of the credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, Diner's Card, American Express,
JCB) can be used at major hotels and shopping centres where the Bank
of China has branches. In the event that you lose your card, you should
report to one of the branches of the Bank of China and apply for a
replacement.
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