The garden
in Prince Gong's Mansion is named Cuijin, meaning " concentrated
cream of the most beautiful flowers". The garden covers 28,000
square meters and is studded with artificial hills, trees, flowers,
pavilions, terraces and traditional buildings. From the arched stone
gate in typical Western architectural style, people can see a 5-meter-high
artificial Peak, which is a rock procured from Taihu Lake in southern
China.
The
rear section of the garden has a multi-leveled artificial hill built
of Lake Tai stones. The bottom level has tunnels running through it
and contains a stone with the character "fu" (meaning happiness
in Chinese) written on it in the calligraphy of Qing Emperor Kangxi
(1662-1722). On the second level are two pools where fine lotuses bloom
in late summer and early autumn. A small pavilion with a terrace stands
on the hilltop and is considered an ideal place for viewing the moon.
During the Mid-Autumn Festival, it is an ideal place for enjoying the
entrancing full moon. A fishing pond stands in front of the hill. The
eastern courtyard of the garden is surrounded by a low wall and contains
a luxuriance of flowers and trees. Behind the rockery is the Fu Hall,
where the calligraphic works and paintings of the Aisingero family of
Manchu aristocrats are housed and exhibited. Behind the hill are masterpieces
of garden architecture.
Another lofty building contributing to the fame of the mansion is the
theatre. This spacious theatre with subtle lighting, and painted walls
of wisteria and greenery, gives the audience the feeling of sitting
beneath trellises. The floor is paved in pseudo-gold
brick, and the seats consist of old-fashioned wooden armchairs furnished
with square tables. Here, people can enjoy Kunqu Opera, Peking Opera
and imperial music.
Chinatravelkey can add Prince Gong's Mansion on the following itineraries:
Photo of Prince Gong's Mansion
        
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